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Tag: debt consolidations

  • Second Mortgage Financing for Dummies

    debt1Home renovations, a child’s education, debt consolidations – these are all common reasons why Canadians are taking advantage of second mortgage financing. If you own your own home, have significant equity and good credit – obtaining that financing is probably far easier than you may think. This week we cover some of the basics to help you.

    Second mortgage financing is a great option for people who need to finance larger sums of money. For example, a second mortgage would be great to finally finish your basement, a task which you’ve estimated at $30,000, but not necessarily to finance that family vacation to Disney World which will run you $5,000.

    Second mortgage financing is also incredibly attractive right now because of record low interest rates. Other than 1st mortgage financing, it is one of the lowest rate credit products you will find. Just remember, even though those rates are currently at record lows – that isn’t going to last forever.

    When looking at second mortgage financing there are a few important points to keep in mind. Firstly, it should be noted that,a few years ago, CMHC mortgage rules changed so the most you will likely be able to borrow against your home is 85% loan to value if you are seeking bank financing.

    Secondly, the key to a realistic second mortgage is how you structure it – amortizing a second mortgage is very important because you don’t want to stretch the debt out over 20 or 25 years. For example, you would be wise to amortize a $20,000 second mortgage to consolidate debt over 5 years. At an 8% rate payments would be less than $400 per month.

    What if your credit is a little on the shaky side? That’s ok. Even with some credit problems you can still get a second mortgage but more equity will be required and you may pay a higher interest rate.

    What to watch out for: loan shark style private lenders. Sky high fees and aggressive default clauses are two red flags that should never be ignored. A good mortgage broker is the way to go because they will deal with all lenders to get you the best deal.

    DebtCare has the knowledge and resources to get you the second mortgage financing for those big projects – at a rate that won’t break the bank. Call us today at 1 (888) 890-0888.

     

  • Debt Consolidations – The Dos and Don’ts

    Debt ConsolidationsOver the last few years, debt consolidations have become a very popular form of debt relief. For various reasons, not least of which are the single monthly payments and the significantly reduced interest, debt consolidations make it easy for those struggling to maintain a hold on their finances to regain a measure of control.

    That being said, there are some definite dos and don’ts when it comes to debt consolidations. If you are considering this method as a means to fix your financial situation, here are some important things to think about before going full-steam ahead.

    Do: Talk to a professional debt consultant. For some, debt consolidation is the best option – but this will depend on a number of different factors, including the amount of debt, type of debts, and your current credit status. For example, if your credit is less than stellar, you may not be able to obtain approval for a debt consolidation loan.

    Don’t: Going with the first company you find is never a good idea. Do your research. There are a great many companies that claim to offer debt consolidations – but some are more reputable than others. Beware of those companies that require you to pay upfront and amass a small sum before any money goes to creditors. Also be wary of those with a less than stable history: if the company has only been in business for a year, it might be better to stay away. Read up on those companies you are considering. Make sure that they have a well-established, respected reputation, and the experience that means they can actually help relieve your debt worries.

    Do: Once you have decided that a debt consolidation is the right choice for your financial situation, think carefully about repayment terms. A longer term may be attractive because it offers lower monthly payments, but just remember that you will end up paying more in interest vs. a shorter term with higher monthly payments.

    Don’t: Using those cards that you have cleared with a debt consolidation is a very bad idea. For example, if you completely clear a credit card with a limit of $10,000, that doesn’t mean that you have $10,000 to spend!! Consider reducing the limits on cards you’ve cleared, and stop using these unless you absolutely have the money to pay them off as soon as you get the bill. This is a very dangerous temptation for many – so try and remove the temptation as much as possible.

    A debt consolidation can be incredibly beneficial – you just need to be careful before enlisting the services of a company that offers this service.

    DebtCare Canada has the knowledge and experience – and the reputation! We know how to help you get rid of those debts and get back on track financially. Call us today for a free consultation: 1-888-890-0888.

  • Getting Out of Debt Blog Series #4: Debt Settlement

    Getting Out of Debt

    With the average consumer debt load in Canada at an all-time high, it is unfortunately not surprising to see companies popping up everywhere offering solutions to your debt problems through a debt settlement. But be wary; unlike consumer proposals, bankruptcies and debt consolidations, debt settlements, depending on the company, can sometimes come with more negatives than positives. This 4th blog in our ‘getting out of debt blog series’ looks at the debt settlement, giving you the information you need to help you make the right decision about solutions to your debt problems.

    What is a debt settlement? A debt settlement is just that – the settlement of your debts. This settlement involves a negotiation with your creditors to reduce the amount of the debt you are required to pay off.

    A debt settlement will in almost all cases involve paying the settlement amount in a single instance. In most cases the collection agency representing your creditor can accept less money from you than you owe to settle your debt. We have seen collection agencies settle debt for as little as 50% of the amount that was owed. That being said, regardless of whether it is the collection agency or a creditor that is willing to consider a debt settlement, they will want to receive the settlement money in full.

    Often consumers won’t have the money to pay the settlement in full. This has spawned an entire industry of debt reduction companies. These companies will accept monthly installments from you over time with the promise that once you have remitted enough money they will settle your debts. This is a risky proposition. Instead, do your due diligence because if you are remitting to a debt reduction company and they go out of business in the future your money may not be secured.

    There are several reputable companies out there that offer financial consulting and can help you to settle debt with your creditors without risk to you. These companies, experienced with consumer debt solutions, will represent you fairly and help you establish a plan to settle your debts without you giving money to them on a monthly basis.

    Avoid being taken advantage of by doing research and avoiding companies who bill themselves as debt reduction specialists or companies. Look for positive reviews from consumers and see how much of an online image they have established to ensure that you are working with a professional organization that has staying power.

    How will a debt settlement affect your credit? As with any debt solution, a debt settlement is recorded on your credit report and may bring down your score. That being said, if you are considering debt settlement the impact on your credit rating is likely no worse than the damage already done. Once you have settled your past bad debt you can begin the process of rebuilding.

    If you are considering a debt settlement as a way of getting rid of your debt, there are a number of things to consider, but the most important is the company itself. Just because a company promises to settle your debts it doesn’t mean that they will do so the right way. Make sure that you do your research and make inquiries. Working with a trustworthy debt settlement company will make all the difference, keeping you protected throughout the process.

    If you need help getting out of debt or would like to find out more about your debt settlement options, please contact DebtCare Canada today by calling 1-800-890-0888.

  • Getting Out of Debt Blog Series #1: Consumer Proposal

    Getting Out of DebtWith summer winding down and consumer debt levels remaining at all-time highs, we thought it was a good time for a back-to-basics ‘getting out of debt blog’ to help you ease into fall with less worries on your plate. This first blog in the series will talk about the consumer proposal, giving you the ins and outs to help you better understand your options for getting out of debt. Other blogs in this series will focus on debt consolidations, debt settlement and bankruptcy.

    What is a consumer proposal? In a nutshell, a consumer proposal is a proposal that is administered by a trustee where you offer your creditor(s) a sum of money to be repaid over a term of 5 years. This sum could be less than the total debt you owe. Also, a consumer proposal will stop legal action being taken against you by unsecured creditors who are included in the proposal, stop collection agency harassment and freeze the interest accumulating on your debt.

    A consumer proposal has to be conducted by a licensed trustee in bankruptcy – you cannot negotiate one on your own. A financial consultant can consult with you on your financial options and if a consumer proposal is the solution you elect, he or she can co-ordinate a fair deal for you with a trustee.

    Unlike bankruptcy, once a consumer proposal is in place you have no ongoing obligation to the trustee whatsoever – you simply have to make your monthly payment. Consumer proposals can be repaid in full at any time. This is a major plus for folks who want to rebuild their credit quickly. A consumer proposal will be completely removed from your credit report 3 years from the date it has been paid in full. Beginning with a secured credit card or RRSP loan, those who make consumer proposals have many options available to them for rebuilding credit.

    With anything there are caveats. A consumer proposal must be accepted by your majority creditor. Because trustees represent you and your creditors it is important to understand how consumer proposals work and to have your own representation through the process. Negotiating a proposal that is accepted by your creditor(s) and that is the best deal for you is key. Having representation ensures that you have someone who has expertise in this area to ensure that you do get the best deal and that all aspects of your financial situation have been considered.

    Filing a consumer proposal is, for many people, a smart solution for getting out of debt. That being said, it needs to be approached correctly, and you will need the help of a professional to carry it out.

    For more information about consumer proposals or other ways of getting out of debt, please contact DebtCare Canada by calling 1-800-890-0888.

  • Post-Holiday Debt Consolidation… Bah Humbug!

    This holiday season is forecasted to be a big one in the area of personal spending. This trend has been gradually increasing over the last few years, especially in the area of e-commerce spending, and retailers are gearing up for the boom.

    Over the holiday season, so many families find themselves using their credit cards to make ends meet. The holiday is a special time with the family and the last things people want to think about during that time are mounting credit card bills or debt consolidation.

    The challenge and reality is that credit cards are the most expensive way to shop for the holidays and ignoring your finances through the holiday season can have devastating long-term impacts. With some planning and guidance you can navigate the holiday season with less debt and with a financial plan moving into 2013.

    If you have credit cards, then by now you likely know how expensive they can get. You may still be carrying debt left over from last year’s holiday season. The interest is what makes credit cards so expensive. Because minimum required monthly payments are set so low on credit cards, and because the interest compounds monthly (12 times per year), once a credit card debt accumulates it becomes very difficult to pay off. Even low rate lines of credit are difficult to pay off, not just because of the interest rate but because of the way the interest compounds.

    For example, if you owe $3000 on your credit card and your interest rate is 17%, that means your monthly interest is $42.00. This will mean that you will have to make significantly more than your minimum payment to pay your balance down. If you accumulated the debt thinking that the minimum payments on your credit card were manageable, chances are you have realized that this is not the case. In reality, it can take years to pay off a debt, even one as small as $3000, by just making the minimum monthly payments. Once the interest begins accumulating, it will begin to consume most of your minimum monthly payment.

    Some people find themselves in so much credit card debt that even managing the minimum monthly payments becomes challenging. No one finds themselves in this situation intentionally and it usually happens over a period of time. Paying them outright is often impossible, as things always come up, such as car repairs, children’s back to school costs, and of course – at the most expensive time of year – all of that holiday spending.

    A debt consolidation can be a vital part of a strong holiday financial plan. By consolidating your debt into a single monthly payment you won’t have to pay all of your credit card bills over the holiday season, thus freeing up some much needed cash flow for holiday shopping. Because a debt consolidation involves consolidating your debt into a single monthly payment, you will sail through the holidays without bills from creditors and will be able start the New Year with one, low, single monthly payment.

    Choosing the right type of debt consolidation is very important. Some debt consolidations bear interest or are over long terms, whereas others can freeze the interest you owe on your debts. The right debt consolidation solution for you will largely depend on your own personal financial circumstances.

    For more information on holiday debt consolidation and to see if you qualify please contact DebtCare at 416-907-2582 or visit www.debtcare.ca.

  • Taxpayer Relief in Canada – Do I Qualify

    If you have a tax problem in Canada, repercussions with the Canada Revenue Agency can be severe. If you filed your income taxes late or committed an infraction under the Canadian Income Tax Act, like failing to disclose income or writing off expenses that you weren’t entitled to, the Canada Revenue Agency has incredible power to punish you. By far the most common weapon that they use to punish you is your pocket book.

    When an income tax return is filed late and the CRA assesses what you owe, or a previously filed return is re-assessed and new monies are owed, the CRA will add interest and penalties to the amount of the tax debt that you owe. Often times, when an individual has a tax debt, the amount that they owe will double in size once the interest and penalties are calculated.

    Sometimes individuals have personal circumstances that led to their tax problem which is why taxpayer relief in Canada exists. Taxpayer relief in Canada is a formal program offered by the Canada Revenue Agency where the CRA can agree to cancel all or part of the interest and penalties. You can qualify under the Taxpayer relief program in Canada for one of the following reasons:

    A natural disaster like a fire or flood. For example, you misstated expenses resulting in an inaccurate return filing because your basement flooded and all of your receipts were destroyed

    1. Extreme financial hardship
    2. A documented personal issue like a medical problem or death in the family
    3. An error on the part of the CRA

    The only challenge with the Taxpayer relief program in Canada is that it is a long and complicated process and very few applications under this program are granted. To hire a professional to make an application under this program could cost you thousands. In addition, the CRA will not reduce the principal tax debt owed. The CRA does not offer any program that will reduce the principal tax debt that is owed.

    Before considering making an application under the Taxpayer relief program in Canada you may want to first look at the principal amount of the tax debt you owe and whether you can afford to pay it off at all. Often people who owe a large tax debt are not even in a position to pay it, regardless of whether or not they receive interest and penalty relief under the Taxpayer relief program in Canada.

    The longer you stretch out the time that you have a tax problem, the worse the tax problem will become. If the application under the Taxpayer relief program in Canada is denied, you will owe further interest that will have accumulated through the application period. The CRA will also continue to try to collect on the principal tax debt owed.

    There are other financial programs available that will freeze the interest on the tax debt that you owe and can even eliminate or reduce interest, penalties and the principal tax debt that you owe. These programs can also stop CRA collection action and provide you with immediate relief. These programs are not available through the Canada Revenue Agency, however you may access them through a financial consultant who works with people who have debt problems.

    For more information about the Taxpayer relief program in Canada or if you have a tax problem and need financial guidance or debt relief please visit www.debtcare.ca or call 416-907-2582.

  • What Does A Trustee Do?

    If you have financial problems and have thought about consulting a trustee in bankruptcy, you may be curious about the role that they play in helping you deal with your financial problems, and may be asking yourself “what does a trustee do anyway?”

    The first thing to know is that a trustee in bankruptcy does not represent you. You may have seen advertisements by trustees that make it seem as though they want to help you. What does a trustee do? Well, they are a court appointed officer that administers bankruptcies and consumer proposals. They have an obligation to act in the best interest of both you and your creditors.

    Let’s look at a bankruptcy as an example. When you visit a trustee to file for bankruptcy they review all of your household income, debt and other financial details and then advise you on what your monthly payment in bankruptcy will be. You make your monthly payment to the trustee in bankruptcy each month. If you have assets or surplus income for example, what does the trustee do? They will ensure that they collect equity in those assets or surplus income for the benefit of your creditors. They are not there to protect your income and assets, they are simply administrators of the bankruptcy process. If they can collect more money through your estate for your creditors, they will.

    Consumer proposals are also administered by trustees in bankruptcy. When you visit a bankruptcy trustee directly to discuss a consumer proposal, they will assess your income, debt, assets and other personal household and financial information. What does a trustee do next? They will suggest an amount of a consumer proposal that they believe will be accepted by your creditors. This does not always result in the best deal for you, and if you visit a trustee directly you will have little to no negotiating power because they are simply administering your consumer proposal, so what they present to you is what they will be prepared to go forward with. They are not there to get you the best deal.

    Do you do your taxes without the help of an accountant? Not likely. If you were charged with a crime would you defend yourself without a lawyer? Probably not. Dealing with a trustee in bankruptcy is no different; you should not do so unrepresented.

    Having independent financial representation when considering a consumer proposal or bankruptcy is crucial because it enables you to have your personal and financial information reviewed by a professional who represents and is hired by you and who understands bankruptcies and consumer proposals. They can vet your personal and financial information, identify any issues before a trustee is made aware of them, and help you come up with a proposal to present to the trustee that you can live with.

    Do not answer the question “what does a trustee do” the hard way. Filing a bankruptcy or consumer proposal is an official process. Once you have committed to either one of these processes there is no turning back, so it is important to do everything in your power to ensure that you enter into the process with all of the necessary information. The more informed you are, the better financial arrangements you will be able to make, which will save you thousands.

    If you have more questions about this article “What does a trustee do?” or if you need representation in a consumer proposal or a bankruptcy please visit www.debtcare.ca or call 416-907-2582.

  • Divorce and Debt – A Match Made in…

    Divorce and debt, debt and divorce; the two really go hand-in-hand. Debt and financial problems are one of the leading causes of divorce in Canada. When couples divorce and debt is present one or both parties can find themselves in severe financial turmoil.

    Divorce and debt are a toxic combination because when couples divorce they can no longer share living expenses and each will have new living expenses in addition to monthly payments on debt. In a divorce, the higher income earner may end up having to take more responsibility over the debt. In other cases, the lesser income earner may agree to take responsibility for the debt in order to gain assets such as the home. One party may end up having to make spousal or child support payments. Whichever way you look at, getting divorced is expensive and both parties can end up with serious financial consequences.

    If you are getting a divorce and debt is present, seeking financial guidance will be very important. The financial guidance you need may vary.

    Perhaps you are not the spouse who was responsible for the monthly household bills. Learning how to manage a budget will be important if you want to come out of your divorce with your credit and finances intact. Budgeting is eye opening because it reveals exactly how much money you spend each month and on what, as well as how much disposable income you have left once your bills are paid. Budgeting can reveal potential future financial problems that you may face before they emerge and become an emergency. Budgeting also plays a key role in ensuring that all payments to creditors get made on time each month.

    Perhaps you are exiting the marriage in debt. This is a trickier problem because if you have gone through a divorce and the debt that remains is unmanageable, this can impact not only your credit but also your quality of life. Even if you are able to manage your minimum monthly payments, the overall amount of debt may be too much to pay off in any reasonable amount of time. If this is the case, it may be time to come up with ideas to speed up the amount of time it takes you to get out of debt.

    The type of debt that you have and amount of debt that you have will play a major role in the type of financial solution that you choose to deal with your debt. Secured debt is different than unsecured debt, and even some secured debts can be managed as part of an overall financial plan that will get you out of debt. If you are struggling with debt after a divorce, your financial plan may include consolidating your monthly payments into one and freezing the interest on your credit products. The interest on some credit products, like high interest credit cards, can make them impossible to pay off. Once the interest is frozen, these debts become much easier to repay. Some financial programs also may involve reducing the overall principal of the debt that you owe.

    The best thing you can do in the aftermath of a divorce to deal with the debt that has resulted from the divorce is to seek financial guidance from a financial professional who can represent you in the restructuring of your debt to give you a fresh start.

    For more information about divorce and debt please visit www.debtcare.ca or call 416-907-2582.

  • Credit Counselling Canada – How Does It Work and Who Qualifies

    If you are having challenges managing your debt there are many solutions available. The solution you choose will largely depend on your personal and financial circumstances. The amount of debt that you have, for example, will change the financial solutions available to you.

    Credit counselling Canada is a service that helps many Canadians deal with financial challenges. Credit counselling Canada, like any other financial solution, has its pros and its cons. While Credit counselling Canada can help Canadians with any amount of debt, you are best suited to consider it as an option if you owe $7,000 or less in total debt.

    Credit counselling Canada is largely funded by creditors and is not for profit. The credit counselling agency will make a proposal to your creditors that allows you to make a reduced, fixed monthly payment each month. This proposal is not a consumer proposal and this proposal will not reduce your overall debt. It simply provides for a reduced monthly payment.

    The main benefit here is that if you cannot manage your current monthly payments, this will enable you to do so. People who have payday loans and only payday loans are best suited to consider credit counselling Canada. Generally people who have multiple payday loans and no other debt only owe a small amount of money, so other financial options, such as a consumer proposal, are not available to them. Credit counselling Canada will enable someone who has expensive payday loans to make a single reduced monthly payment that they can afford.

    The cons of a credit counselling program include:

    • Damage to credit (likely damage to credit has already occurred though if you are not managing your monthly payments)
    • Overall amount of debt is not reduced
    • Depending on the repayment plan you negotiate, it could extend over many, many years

    The cons that exist with Credit counselling Canada are the primary reasons why an individual who owes more than $7000 should consider other financial options rather than jumping into a credit counselling program.

    A consumer proposal is often a better option than a credit counselling program. When a consumer proposal is arranged, it is formal and final. If your creditors accept a consumer proposal you have the option to pay it off in full at any time. While a consumer proposal can also have some negative impacts on your credit, your credit can often be repaired faster with a consumer proposal when compared to a credit counselling program. Evidence of a consumer proposal will be removed from your credit report three years from the date it is paid in full.

    A consumer proposal may reduce the overall amount of your debt, and because you can pay it off in full, the ball is in your court as far as how long it takes for you to pay it off in full.

    Generally speaking, if you have a financial problem that is resulting in an inability for you to make your monthly payments, or if you have too much debt, you should seek financial guidance. It is advisable to seek this guidance from an independent financial professional who you can hire to help you make the best financial decision and who does not work for the company that is providing you the services. For example, if you are considering a credit counselling program, do not go directly to the credit counselling agency because they will advise you based on the programs they have available, or if you are considering a consumer proposal, do not go directly to the trustee in bankruptcy or you may not get the best deal.

    For more information about credit counselling Canada or to see if you qualify please visit www.debtcare.ca or call 416-907-2582.

  • Canada Revenue Agency Forms and Requests: – Beware

    If you have a tax debt that you cannot pay in full, you should be very careful dealing directly with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). In fact, many agencies, including law firms, advise people who have large tax debts not to deal with the Canada Revenue Agency directly.

    Why? Because CRA agents are hired by the government to collect the tax debt from you. Their primary objective is to close your file and that will only happen in one of two ways: pay the tax debt you owe, or file a consumer proposal or bankruptcy.

    The Canada Revenue Agency has many tools in its arsenal to collect your tax debt. These tools include garnishing your wages, freezing your bank account and placing a lien on your property. They cannot however take these enforcement actions against you unless they have done their homework. For example, they can’t freeze your bank account unless they know where you bank, they can’t place a lien on your home unless they know you own a home, and they can’t garnish your wages unless they know where you work.

    Of course, the Canada Revenue Agency does have its own ways to find this information, but sometimes you can be your own worst enemy in this regard. Many people want to make payment plans with the Canada Revenue Agency to pay their tax debt and will directly contact the Canada Revenue Agency to attempt to do so. The CRA always wants to be paid in full. Generally they won’t accept a long term payment plan unless it involves paying off the tax debt within 24 month, which many people are unable to do when they have a large tax debt. This is where Canada Revenue Agency forms and requests come in.

    Say for example you owed $40,000. Over 24 months, your monthly payment would be $1,666 per/month but you can only afford to pay $500 per/month. When calling the Canada Revenue Agency they may indicate that they are willing to accept a temporary 3-6 month payment plan based on $500 per/month if you fill out a Canada Revenue Agency form providing financial disclosure. This form will ask you about your income, income sources, expenses, assets, liabilities, where you bank and more. Once they receive your financial disclosure, they may disallow payments for expenses that do not include shelter, food and transportation and then demand a much larger monthly payment. They may accept the lesser monthly payment for 3-6 months but the danger is that if they demand more, or when the short term payment plan you negotiated expires, the CRA will have all of your personal financial information that you provided in the Canada Revenue Agency form and can proceed to take enforcement action against you. Don’t get caught in this trap.

    If you owe money to the Canada Revenue Agency there are solutions available to you. If the CRA has presented you with one of these Canada Revenue Agency forms for financial disclosure, seek professional help immediately. A seasoned financial consultant with experience dealing with the Canada Revenue Agency can help you negotiate a repayment arrangement that you can live with and help you protect your personal information.

    For more information about Canada Revenue Agency forms and requests to beware of or if you need help with a tax problem, please contact DebtCare Canada at 416-907-2582 or visit www.debtcare.ca.